What are xerophytes
One of the plant world’s greatest wonders includes the unique adaptability of the xerophytes. These interesting plants have the ability to alter both their physical structure and behavior in order to survive in and grow under extreme conditions, such as drought. Xerophytic plants possess an extraordinary way of storing and conserving water. The most common trait found in many xerophytes is fewer leaves and thick, waxy stems or skin. These succulent leaves and stems hold and store moisture. Fewer leaves also reduce the amount of transpiration, or water loss. Many of these plants have also adapted by replacing traditional leaves with spines or thorns. Examples of this adaptation include cacti and succulent plants, which are typically found in dry desert regions where water is scarce.