What Are Trigeminal Neuralgia Causes?
Trigeminal neuralgia, also referred to as tic douloureaux, is a medical condition that causes severe facial pain due to irritation of the trigeminal nerve. This pain is typically experienced as abrupt electrical shock feelings and is believed by many to be the most excruciating type of human pain. Exact trigeminal neuralgia causes are not always found, although people who have certain medical conditions, such as multiple sclerosis, seem to be more prone to developing this painful disorder. Other causes may include compression of the trigeminal nerve and aging. Treatment options for trigeminal neuralgia include medications, therapy, and in some cases surgery.