What are trichomoniasis, chlamydia and viral vaginitis?
Trichomoniasis — Trichomoniasis is caused by a tiny single-celled organism known as a “protozoa.” When this organism infects the vagina, it can cause a frothy, greenish-yellow discharge. Often this discharge will have a foul smell. Women with trichomonal vaginitis may complain of itching and soreness of the vagina and vulva, as well as burning during urination. In addition, there can be discomfort in the lower abdomen and vaginal pain with intercourse. These symptoms may be worse after the menstrual period. Many women, however, do not develop any symptoms. It is important to understand that this type of vaginitis can be transmitted through sexual intercourse. For treatment to be effective, the sexual partner must be treated at the same time as the patient. Chlamydia — Another sexually transmitted form of vaginitis is caused by chlamydia. Unfortunately, most women with chlamydia infection do not have symptoms, which makes diagnosis difficult. A vaginal discharge is sometimes present wit