What are the symptoms of macular degeneration?
Macular degeneration occurs when the center of the retina degrades, causing a progressive loss of vision. Symptoms include: • A gradual loss of ability to see objects clearly • A gradual loss of color vision • Distorted vision • A dark or empty area appearing in the center of vision There are two kinds of macular degeneration: “wet” and “dry.” The “wet” form can be treated in its early stages. Regular eye exams are highly recommended to detect macular degeneration early and prevent permanent vision loss.
In the early stages of macular degeneration, vision may seem blurred or somewhat distorted: or a blank spot may be seen in one’s vision. Straight edges may seem bent or wavy. One may notice that each eye perceives the size or color of an object differently. Many people may not even notice early changes in vision because only one eye is affected while the other eye continues to see well. It is very important that any distortion of vision be promptly reported to an ophthalmologist for further evaluation. Many older people develop macular degeneration as part of the natural aging process.