What are the symptoms of Dutch Elm Disease?
The observable symptoms and the progression of the disease differ among trees which are inoculated through beetle feeding and those which are infected through root grafts. Trees infected by beetles first show wilting, curling and yellowing of leaves on one or more branches in the upper portion of the tree. Large trees may survive and show progressively more symptoms for one or more years. Trees infected through root grafts wilt and die rapidly; this frequently occurs in the spring soon after the trees have leafed out and progresses from the base of the tree upward. www.ext.nodak.