What are the symptoms and signs of heatstroke?
The hallmark of this condition is an extremely high body core temperature of at least 41 C (taken rectally) and a reduced level of consciousness. The person initially becomes irritable and confused and may have seizures. Other early symptoms include weakness, headache, nausea and vomiting, and muscular pain. The pulse is rapid and the skin hot, red and dry, even under the armpits. If the condition is not promptly treated, the person becomes unconscious and might die. Heatstroke is deadly and it is crucial it is recognised early and immediate first aid and medical treatment given. First aid for heatstroke Get immediate medical help. While waiting for an ambulance or transport to hospital: • Move the person to a cool, shaded area and check the ABCs (airway, breathing, circulation). • Apply ice packs or cover the person with cool, wet sheets. The sooner the person is cooled, the lower the risk of mortality. • If the person is able to drink, give them water or a sports drink. Hospitalisati