What are the psychological aspects of behavior that contribute to conflict and war?
Dr. Stout: A lot of psychological research, in and of itself, is focused on avoiding conflict. When we consider what leads to wars, psychology is at the forefront – be it obedience to authority or simple passivity. Another well-supported theory is that of circumstance. This idea holds that war is less the result of malevolent dictators or the actions of inhumane ethnic or religious zealots, but rather disproportionate and unfair socio-economic circumstances, a generally dangerous or unsafe environment, and real or perceived risk of physical harm or loss to one’s self, family, property or community. History has shown us that as the population swelled and communities began to form, wars became more frequent and more intense. APA. How does illness impact conflict and what can be done to combat these effects? Dr. Stout: The link from war to poor health is clear: Wars kill and injure soldiers and civilians, but they also destroy infrastructure and social structures. Both cases produce adver
