What are the possible complications of ERCP?
ERCP is generally safe when performed by physicians who have had special training and experience in this technique. Localized irritation of the vein where medication was given may cause a tender bump that can last for weeks. The application of heat packs or hot moist towels to the area may ease discomfort. Major complications requiring hospitalization can occur but are uncommon during diagnostic ERCP. They include serious pancreatitis, infections, bowel perforation and bleeding with each occurring in less than 1% of patients. Another potential risk of ERCP is an adverse reaction to the sedative used. Your physician will tell you what is your likelihood of complications before undergoing the test.
