What are the oral medications currently used as anticonvulsants in dogs?
The usual first choice medication is Phenobarbital. It is given orally twice daily and is usually very effective and rapid at controlling seizures. Another medication that may be used is Potassium Bromide. This medication may be used in conjunction with Phenobarbital or by itself to help control your pet’s epilepsy. There are specific advantages and disadvantages to both of these medications and we would make our choice of medication based on your dog’s individual situation. Will this be a life-long problem? By far, most dogs with canine epilepsy will need to be on medication for the rest of their lives. What else should I know about seizures in dogs? The frequency, length and severity of the episodes may vary. Some pets may have seizures and you not know. These episodes may be as simple as your pet not paying attention or gazing into space. The grand mal seizure is characterized by the violent convulsing behavior. The postictal phase is the time following the conclusion of the episode