What are the normal vibration modes of water?
Three normal vibration modes of isolated water molecules are shown in the website, and specific energy is required to excite a mode. De-excitation led to emission of photon specific to each mode. Energy of the photons involve in vibration modes are in the IR region as indicated in a table on the website. Due to difference in molecule, you appreciate the energy required for the vibration being different in these molecules. The absorption of each mode reinforces the nature of the world at the atomic and molecular level. The absorption of each mode reinforces the reality of photons, which are important in atomic and molecular phenomena. • Assume that the partial pressure of carbon dioxide causes a total concentration of carbonic species to be 8e-4 mol L-1. Estimate the pH and CO32- concentration of this solution. For H2CO3, Ka1 = 5.0e-7 and Ka2 = 5e-11. This is an example in Amphiprotic Species , which illustrate the properties of some amphiprotic species. Aminoacids, proteins, and many b