What Are the Most Common Eye Diseases?
There are many types of eye diseases and conditions. Among the most commonly diagnosed are conjunctivitis, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration. Some eye diseases are merely annoying and uncomfortable. Others, however, are serious enough to cause damage to the eye and even blindness. Conjunctivitis is among the most common diseases that affect the eye. This condition causes the affected eye to become red, inflamed, and itchy. It may also cause the eyelids to swell and emit a discharge. Some people also experience a scratchy feeling in their eyes and pain when the eyes are exposed to bright light. Conjunctivitis can be caused by a virus, bacteria, or allergy. Depending on the type of conjunctivitis, treatment may include antibiotics, antihistamines, and steps intended to keep the patient more comfortable.
