What are the medical consequences of fistula?
Left untreated, fistula can lead to frequent ulcerations and infections, kidney disease and even death. Some women drink as little as possible to avoid leakage and become dehydrated. Damage to the nerves in the legs leaves some women with fistula unable to walk, and after treatment they may need extensive physical rehabilitation. These medical consequences, coupled with social and economic problems, often contribute to a general decline in health and well being that results in early death. Some commit suicide. However, many women with fistula are strong – as demonstrated by their having survived prolonged, traumatic labour – and they can live a long time. Some women have lived with the condition for 40 years or more.
