What are the essential fatty acids?
While the body can synthesize many types of fats, it is unable to produce linoleic or alpha linolenic polyunsaturated fatty acids. Linoleic acid is from the omega-6 family and is found in vegetable oils, nuts and seeds and can be supplemented with evening primrose and borage oils. Alpha linolenic acid is a member of the omega-3 family and can be supplemented with cold water fish, wild game, grass-fed meats, flax seeds, omega-3 enriched eggs, walnuts, dark leafy greens, cod liver oil and fish oil supplements. Essential fatty acids are necessary for the manufacture of a series of hormone-like chemicals called prostaglandins. Controlling just about every cell of the body, prostaglandins promote injury recovery and immune defense and help to regulate inflammation. Supplementing the diet with these healthy fats may benefit the cardiovascular, reproductive and central nervous systems.
