What are the duties of EMT-Basics, Intermediates, and Paramedics?
EMT- Basics can assess vital signs such as pulse, blood pressure, and respiration. They may control bleeding, administer Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR), treat shock victims, immobilize fractures, apply bandages, splint fractures, treat and assist heart attack victims, and conduct emergency childbirth. EMT-Basics use and care for emergency equipment, and know dispatch language and terminology. EMT- Intermediates complete the duties of an EMT-Basic and more advanced procedures. These procedures include using defibrillators (electronic devices that apply an electric shock to restore the rhythm of a fibrillating heart), and other intensive care procedures. EMT- Paramedics have the highest level of certification and are authorized to administer intravenous drugs and to operate complicated life-support equipment. In addition, EMT-Paramedics learn to interpret electrocardiograms (EKGs) and perform endotracheal intubations.
