What are the different ways in which labour may be induced?
There are three ways to induce labour: Pessaries: This method is usually not enough all on its own and is used in combination by one or both the other methods below. A pessary/tablet made of prostaglandins(a substance naturally found in womb lining responsible for stimulating uterine contractions to initiate labour) is inserted in your vagina (preferably in the evening or early morning). If cervix is ripe, the pessary stimulates uterine contractions. If the cervix is not ripe, these pessaries will help soften the cervix and open it to the extent that at least ARM can be carried out. The procedure of placing pessaries in your vagina may be repeated several times during the day till a result is achieved. Sometimes, gel may be used in place of pessaries. The advantage of using pessaries or gels is that you can be mobile and can eat while waiting for labour to start. Artificial rupture of membranes (ARM): Also called breaking of waters, it is an effective way of inducing labour if the cerv