What are the Different Types of School-Based Conflict Resolution Programs?
Conflict resolution can be implemented in schools using a variety of approaches. The two approaches most commonly used are the cadre approach and the comprehensive approach. Although both can be effective, research has shown the most effective conflict resolution programs are comprehensive, developed over time, and include working with the entire school community. The cadre approach is typically an approach where only a small number of students are trained in conflict resolution skills such as peer mediation. Unlike the comprehensive approach, the cadre approach is typically not school-wide, but rather focuses on a specific classroom or single grade-level. It is generally a less time consuming and less expensive approach. The comprehensive approach is a school-wide student focused program that is broad in scope and in content. It includes the integration of conflict resolution concepts and strategies into the curriculum, the school’s mission statement, and policies and procedures. The
