What Are the Different Types of Hyperpigmentation Treatment?
Hyperpigmentation is a dermatological disorder in which seemingly random areas of an individual’s nails or skin become darker than his or her overall skin color. There are several different causes of hyperpigmentation, including sun damage, skin injuries, and diseases such as melasma, Celiac disease, and Addison’s disease. Hyperpigmentation treatment such as medication, topical solutions, and herbal preparations can help lighten the discolored areas. All hyperpigmentation is caused by excessive production of melanin by cells in the skin. Melanin is the pigment which gives skin its color, and when melanin is overproduced by cells, it causes them to appear darker than those around them. Sunlight exposure can cause this effect, as well as many types of disease. One of the most common is melasma, which causes the formation of light brown or tan patches on the skin. This is a common occurrence in pregnant women.
