What are the differences between a counselor, therapist, psychologist and psychiatrist?
A psychologist (Psy.D. or Ph.D.) has completed a doctoral program and additional postdoctoral training. Most have previously completed a master’s program prior to earning their doctorate. To be identified as a psychologist, the doctor must pass both a national and state licensing exam and receive their license number (example: PSY21758). A postdoctoral fellow or registered psychologist is not yet licensed and will have a PSB number (example PSB54321) and must be supervised by a psychologist or psychiatrist. Psychologists may conduct psychological testing that can be used to determine diagnoses, develop appropriate treatment goals and plans, and such. A psychiatrist (MD) is a medical doctor and has completed medical school and has a medical degree. Psychiatrists provide medication and can work collaboratively with psychologists and masters’ level counselors. Psychiatrists refer to psychologists for psychological testing. A counselor or therapist or psychotherapist (MFT or LMFT) has comp
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