What are the differences among psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers and counselors?
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who is trained in treating mental health issues and mood disorders with medication. The general term for a professional who treats individuals by talking and listening, and through applying learning theory, is a therapist. Usually when we say therapist or psychotherapist, we are referring to a psychologist, social worker or counselor. Technically, however, a therapist can be anyone with a high school diploma; anyone can call himself or herself a therapist. Therefore, when selecting a therapist, it is a good idea to learn about each candidate’s background, credentials and training. Psychologists, social workers and counselors are all licensed professionals. This means that they have a certain degree of training, they have demonstrated their proficiency in these techniques, they adhere to a professional code of ethics, and they are required to participate in significant continuing education. Although there is a great deal of overlap, there are differenc
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