What Are the Causes of Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis?
These problems can’t be cured, but often stop causing problems in time. In the meantime, your child’s symptoms can be treated. • Medications: To help reduce back pain and swelling, medications may be prescribed. These are usually NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs). These medications include ibuprofen and naproxen. They may be over-the-counter or prescription. Your healthcare provider will tell you what types and dosage are best for your child. Give these medications to your child only as prescribed. • Physical therapy: Stretching and strengthening the muscles around the spine and in the legs can help relieve symptoms due to these conditions. Your doctor may refer your child to a physical therapist (PT) for a course of physical therapy and exercises. • Resting the back: This means stopping any activity that stresses the back. Once your child stops having symptoms, he or she can go back to a normal activity level. If a child continues to have symptoms, a small reduction in act