What are the causes of placenta abruptio?
Often the cause of placenta abruptio is unknown although there are some risk factors: • past history of placenta abruptio • hypertension (the most common risk factor) • several previous pregnancies • advanced maternal age • poor nutrition • smoking • cocaine use • African American descent • abdominal trauma such as a car accident, fall or direct blow to the abdomen • short umbilical cord What are the symptoms of placenta abruptio? Although placenta abruptio always involves bleeding, it’s not always apparent so any spotting or bleeding should be reported to a careprovider. Symptoms may include bleeding (scant, heavy or in between), back or abdominal pain, uterine tenderness and contractions. What are the risks of placenta abruptio? Mild abruptions may irritate the uterus and cause preterm labor. Complete abruptions can be life threatening for both mom and baby. Hemorrhaging can cause serious complications for mom. The baby may experience serious oxygen deprivation and/or preterm birth w
