What are the causes and symptoms of Crohns disease?
The cause of Crohn’s disease is unknown. No infectious agent (virus, bacteria, or fungi) has been identified as the cause of Crohn’s disease. Still, some researchers have theorized that some type of infection may have originally been responsible for triggering the immune system, resulting in the continuing and out-of-control cycle of inflammation that occurs in Crohn’s disease. Other evidence for a disorder of the immune system includes the high incidence of other immune disorders that may occur along with Crohn’s disease. The first symptoms of Crohn’s disease include diarrhea, fever, abdominal pain, inability to eat, weight loss, and fatigue. Some patients have severe pain that mimics appendicitis. It is rare, however, for patients to notice blood in their bowel movements. Because Crohn’s disease severely limits the ability of the affected intestine to absorb the nutrients from food, a patient with Crohn’s disease can have signs of malnutrition, depending on the amount of intestine af