What Are the Benefits of Screening Tests for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic, metabolic disease characterized by a decreased production of insulin or a decreased sensitivity to it by the body tissues. Type 2 diabetes typically occurs in adults and causes a disturbance in carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism due defects in insulin secretion or action. The hormone insulin is required to transfer dietary glucose from the blood into the body’s cells where it is used for energy or stored. “British Medical Journal” notes that screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus is important for individuals at risk. Early detection can be important in preventing later complications from diabetes.
