What are points?
Points are a percentage of the loan amount paid at closing that affect your interest rate. For instance, on a $90,000 loan, 1 point = 1% or $900. How it works is that if you pay points, you buy down the rate. Alternatively, in exchange for a higher rate, the lender pays points to offset your closing costs. These are considered negative points. Negative points may be a wise option if you have limited funds to use at closing. Points are also disclosed as discount points. Whatever the name, they are itemized on your Good Faith Estimate and are typically paid at closing.
Points are loan fees that are paid to lenders and mortgage brokers. 1 point = 1% of the loan amount. There are two different types of points: origination points and discount points. Origination points are charged by a mortgage company as a fee to process and approve your loan, while discount points are used to buy down the rate of interest, and typically are passed through to the investor to secure that lower interest rate.
