What are Medical Expert Systems?
Expert systems are a branch of Artificial Intelligence or “AI” which also includes robotics, natural language processing, and other applications. Such systems can be defined as the collection of hardware, software, data, and embedded knowledge that demonstrate characteristics of intelligence. To avoid a convoluted discussion, I omit, at this point, the problem of defining “intelligence.” We are provided a futuristic glimpse into AI with science fiction and computer systems such as HAL, the commanding supercomputer in the film, “2001: A Space Odyssey.” While HAL is fictional, the use of intelligent systems has been explored for more than 60 years. Beginning with embedding human expertise in computer programs for geological exploration, and ending today in control devices on consumer appliances, we see stunning applications of AI and expert systems permeating every aspect of our lives. Expert systems have been used throughout the manufacturing industry, such as the design of vehicle comp
