What are cellulitis and erysipelas?
Cellulitis is inflammation of the skin and deep underlying tissues. Erysipelas is an inflammatory disease of the upper layers of the skin. Group A streptococcus is the most common cause of both conditions. What are the symptoms of cellulitis and erysipelas? People with cellulitis may experience fever and chills and swollen “glands” or lymph nodes. Their skin will be painful, red, and tender. The skin may blister and then scab over. Perianal (around the anus) cellulitis may also occur with itching and painful bowel movements. With erysipelas, a fiery red rash with raised borders may occur on the face, arms, or legs. Skin will be hot, red, and have sharply defined raised areas. The infection may come back, causing chronic swelling of arms or legs (lymphedema). How does a person get cellulitis or erysipelas? Both cellulitis and erysipelas begin with minor trauma, such as a bruise. It can also begin at the site of a burn, surgical incision, or wound, and usually affects an arm or leg. When
