Tax lien sale
A tax lien sale is the sale, conducted by a governmental agency, of tax liens for delinquent taxes on real estate. It is one of two methodologies used by governmental agencies to collect delinquent taxes owed on real estate, the other being the tax deed sale. In a tax lien state, the lien (consisting of delinquent taxes, accrued interest, and costs associated with the sale) is offered to prospective investors at public auction. Traditionally, auctions were held in person; however, Internet-based auctions (especially within large counties having numerous liens) have grown in popularity as this method allows for bidders from outside the area to participate. In the event that more than one investor seeks the same lien, depending on state law the winner will be determined by one of five methods: Liens not sold at auction are considered “struck” (or sold) to the entity (usually the county) conducting the auction. Some states allow “over the counter” purchases of liens not sold at auction.