Other dental problems – What is gum disease or gingivitis?
A. Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums. It can lead to periodontitis which is a more severe condition that includes inflammation of the tooth’s supporting tissues of bone and ligament. Periodontitis is a major cause of tooth loss and can be associated with several systemic diseases. The cause of gingivitis and periodontitis is bacterial but the groups of germs creating these problems are different than those that cause dental decay. However, good oral hygiene and an individualized dental plan are also important in stopping this type of oral disease. Careful assessment of your child and your family history are needed to create an individualized treatment plan.
