Issue # 4: Shouldn’t the observation of the new moon, wherever it is carried out, mark the beginning of a new month for all Muslims?
In theory, when the new moon is observed, this indicates the beginning of a new month for all Muslims in the areas in which the information is received. At the time of Revelation, when communications from one region to another were difficult, this rule applied essentially to the geographic areas which were proximate to the site of observation. But, today, with modern communication means, and instant transmission of news throughout the world, the area in which the rule could apply is much wider. (4) (5) However, in order to demonstrate their sovereignty, most Islamic States generally proceed with their own monthly observation of the new moon (or, failing that, await the completion of 30 days) before declaring the beginning of a new month on their territory. Each State has defined its own applicable parameters and procedures in this matter, thereby adding to the complexity of the situation. (6) Issue # 5: Since the lunar month can only have 29 days or 30 days, why is there a difference o
Related Questions
- Issue # 4: Shouldn’t the observation of the new moon, wherever it is carried out, mark the beginning of a new month for all Muslims?
- Issue # 8: Does the hadith of the Messenger concerning the observation of the new moon establish an immutable rule of law?
- Issue # 3: Can we identify in advance the most favourable sites for the observation of each new moon?