Is there unmet need for implantable cardioverter defibrillators?
Aims: To establish whether sudden cardiac death (SCD) victims could have been identified prior to their event and considered for an implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs). Methods and results: Consecutive post-mortem cases of adult SCDs presumed to be caused by a ventricular arrhythmia over 12 months (2002–03) from a defined catchment population, Southampton, UK (n = 443 824 adults aged 16 years). Pathological data were extracted from the post-mortem reports. Hospital and general practice (GP) notes provided data on previous symptoms, investigations, and cardiac disease history. Two electrophysiologists judged the appropriateness of each case for an ICD against National Guidance. Two hundred and fifteen cases met the inclusion criteria and lived within the catchment area. Agreement between experts on appropriateness for an ICD in those aged <80 years was good (kappa score of 0.64). Only one case (<1%) was considered appropriate for an ICD without requirement for further investi