Is there an anthrax vaccine for humans?
The anthrax vaccine for humans licensed for use in the United States is a cell-free filtrate vaccine, which means it uses dead bacteria as opposed to live bacteria. Anthrax vaccine is indicated for individuals who come in contact in the workplace with imported animal hides, furs, bonemeal, wool, animal hair (especially goat hair), and bristles; and for individuals engaged in diagnostic or investigational activities which may bring them into contact with anthrax spores. The vaccine is reported to be 93% effective in protecting against cutaneous anthrax. Who should be vaccinated against anthrax? Because anthrax is considered to be a potential agent for use in biologic warfare, the Department of Defense has a systematic vaccination of U.S. military personnel. Among civilians, the Advisory Committee for Immunization Practices (ACIP), recommends anthrax vaccine be given to individuals who come in contact in the workplace with imported animal hides, furs, bonemeal, wool, animal hair (especia