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Is inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) the same thing as Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?

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Is inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) the same thing as Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?

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No. Inflammatory bowel disease, including UC and CD, is different from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Unlike IBD, IBS does not cause inflammation, ulcers or other damage to the bowel. Instead, IBS is a much less serious problem called a functional disorder. This means that the digestive system looks normal but doesn’t work as it should. Symptoms of IBS may include crampy pain, bloating, gas, mucus in the stool, diarrhea and constipation. IBS has also been called spastic colon or spastic bowel.

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No. Inflammatory bowel disease, including UC and CD, is different from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Unlike IBD, IBS does not cause inflammation, ulcers or other damage to the bowel. Instead, IBS is a much less serious problem called a functional disorder. This means that the digestive system looks normal but doesn’t work as it should. Symptoms of IBS may include crampy pain, bloating, gas, mucus in the stool, diarrhoea and constipation. IBS has also been called spastic colon or spastic bowel. How is inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treated? Doctors treat IBD in order to improve symptoms and decrease the amount of inflammation. Treatment for IBD may include: • dietary changes • lifestyle changes like stress reduction • medicine • surgery The recommended treatment for IBD depends on: • the type and severity of symptoms • location of disease • complications People who have mild or no symptoms may not need treatment at all. But most people with IBD take medicine to control their symptom

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