Is a condom 100% safe in preventing HIV infection?
No. Condoms are not 100% safe, especially if they are not used consistently and correctly. However, latex condoms used during sex can reduce the risk of HIV infection since they minimize direct contact with semen, blood and vaginal secretions (fluids known to carry the virus). When using a lubricant latex condom, always use a water-based lubricant, such as K-Y jelly. DO NOT use oil-based lubricants, such as Vaseline or hand lotion, because they weaken latex condoms and cause them to break. The new polyurethane condoms are intended for latex sensitive users only. The risks of pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including HIV infection are not known for this type of condom. The actual protection provided by condoms can vary widely and is affected by such factors as storage, handling, proper use, or quality control by the manufacturer. In general, the rate of condom failure during anal sex is greater than for vaginal or oral sex. It is safest to avoid anal, vaginal or oral
