Im using minors in my research, what is the process for obtaining consent from them?
When children are involved in research the Federal regulations require Investigators to have the child’s agreement to take part in the study. This is known as assent and means that the study has been explained to the child and the child is willing to take part. This is separate from getting a parent or guardian’s permission for the child to participate. Generally, IRBs require that the assent of a minor child be sought when the child is seven years of age or older, unless the child’s decision-making capacity is impaired. For children 7 to 11 years of age, the assent form should be simple enough for the child to understand what he/she is agreeing to do. In general, it should briefly explain in basic terms: • that they are being asked to participate in a research study; • the purpose of the study; • an estimate of how much time is involved in participating; • what will happen to them if they agree to participate (e.g., “answer some questions”); • the foreseeable risks and/or discomfort a
