I have heard that Statchybotrys is the really dangerous “killer” or “toxic” mold. What is it?
Stachybotrys atra is a greenish-black fungus that can grow on materials with a high cellulose and low nitrogen content such as fiberboard, gypsum board, dust, and lint if it becomes moist due to excessive humidity, leaks, condensation, or flooding. It can produce several toxic chemicals called trichothecene mycotoxins. These mycotoxins are known to be toxic to humans exposed to significant quantities. People who handle contaminated materials have developed dermatitis, blood and immune systems disorders. If Stachybotrys atra spores are inhaled by humans, they have developed allergic, respiratory and immunologic symptoms as well as asthma, hypersensitivity pheumonitis, allergic rhinitis, dermatitis, sinusitis, and conjunctivitis. Other symptoms include fatigue and an inability to concentrate. There have also been reports of people experiencing cold and flu symptoms, diarrhea, headaches, rashes, and other respiratory symptoms when they were exposed to Stacchybotrys atra.