How useful are hospital morbidity data for monitoring conditions occurring in the perinatal period?
GROUND: There is currently no published information on the full range of morbid conditions affecting mothers and newborns in Australia. Hospital morbidity data collections are a possible source of this information, but have not been widely utilised due to concerns about data quality. AIMS: To assess the accuracy and reliability of perinatal morbidity reporting to the New South Wales Inpatient Statistics Collection (NSW ISC). METHODS: A sample of 1000 records relating to 500 mothers and 500 newborns were randomly selected from the NSW ISC for the financial year 1999-2000 and compared with information obtained from medical records. Sensitivities and specificities were calculated for conditions of clinical relevance. RESULTS: There was a wide range of sensitivities among the 41 conditions selected, indicating a variable level of under-enumeration. Only 17 (41%) had a sensitivity of 80% or more. Sensitivities were more than 95% for gestational diabetes, prolonged pregnancy, perineal lacera