How the Level of Alkaline Phosphatase is Determined?
Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme found in all living tissues, and is concerned with the removal of the phosphate from protein and other molecules. It is found in a large amount in the liver and bones. This enzyme is also found in small amounts inside the bile duct, lining of the intestine, kidney and placenta. To perform its normal activities, the enzyme requires an alkaline pH. The level of alkaline phosphatase in blood can elevate due to a number of factors, ranging from some serious medical conditions to bone growth and pregnancy. Causes of Elevated Alkaline Phosphatase Levels The levels of alkaline phosphatase enzyme is usually examined in the diagnosis of liver and bone diseases. An examination of the level of this enzyme is a part of liver tests or liver function tests, as elevated alkaline phosphatase levels can indicate liver dysfunction. It can also indicate biliary obstruction or obstruction of the bile duct, which can be caused by stones or sludge. Among the liver diseases,
