How should a first-degree burn be treated?
Immerse the burned area in cold water or use an ice pack for 5 to 10 minutes to relieve the pain. Continue to use cold compresses every 2 to 4 hours, for 1 to 3 days, as needed for pain. A topical skin solution such as Solarcaine may be used to reduce pain. Protecting the area from air exposure with an antibiotic ointment may also help. The burned area should be protected from sunlight for at least a week after all pain is gone. Breaking a vitamin E capsule and rubbing the oil on the burn may help in the healing process. Although a first-degree burn may be uncomfortable for several days, it does not usually require a physician’s attention.