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How many types of Lupus are there?

lupus types
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How many types of Lupus are there?

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Marty Simpson

According to the Lupus Foundation of America, there are four major types of Lupus:

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Systemic lupus is the most common form of lupus, and is what most people mean when they refer to "lupus." Systemic lupus can be mild or severe. 
     
  • Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus: Cutaneous refers to the skin, and this form of lupus is limited to the skin. Although there are many types of rashes and lesions (sores) caused by cutaneous lupus, the most common rash is raised, scaly and red, but not itchy. It is commonly known as a discoid rash, because the areas of rash are shaped like disks, or circles.
     
  • Drug-induced Lupus Erythematosus: Drug-induced lupus is a lupus-like disease caused by certain prescription drugs. The symptoms of drug-induced lupus are similar to those of systemic lupus, but only rarely will any major organs be affected.
     
  • Neonatal Lupus: Neonatal lupus is a rare condition that affects infants of women who have lupus and is caused by antibodies from the mother acting upon the infant in the womb. At birth, the infant may have a skin rash, liver problems, or low blood cell counts, but these symptoms disappear completely after several months with no lasting effects.

 

Source: Lupus.org

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