How is the trial of an SYO case different from other juvenile cases?
The court first must conduct a preliminary hearing to determine if there is “probable cause” to believe that the child committed the offense and is eligible for, or must (by law) receive, an SYO sentence. Since an SYO sentence may result in a child being given the same criminal penalties as an adult, the juvenile also is entitled to “adult” rights, including bail, an open and speedy trial, and a trial by jury. The usual criminal procedure rules apply in a trial, except that a child may not give up the right to be represented by a lawyer.
