How is the term “in performance of duty” defined under FECA?
While on center, students are considered in a continuous “performance of duty” status because they are under continual supervision (i.e., 24 hours per day, 7 days per week) of Job Corps staff. Students are protected by the FECA for most injuries that occur while they are on center or at approved off-center locations (e.g., college, work sites, recreational trips). Injuries resulting from “horseplay” and “fighting” are frequent among the enrollees. It is the OWCP’s position that most of these injuries fall within the scope of FECA. The confining nature of the employment and the long absences from home are factors which contribute to this problem. The result is that “horseplay” and “fighting” are often an accepted element of the employment environment. Any deleterious effects of medical treatment are also covered by FECA, such as a severe adverse reaction to medication. Students are not covered by FECA while at home, whether on pass or leave. However, a student who is visiting the reside
