How is syringomyelia associated with Chiari malformations?
Syringomyelia (sear-IN-go-my-EEL-ya) is a disorder where abnormal collection of fluid occurs the spine. This collection of fluid, composed of cerebral spinal fluid (CSF), is referred to as a “syrinx” or a “cyst.” Syringomyelia can be occur as a res ult of a car accident or other trauma. Syringomyelia can also occur with Chiari malformations or spinal tumors. The symptoms and signs of this disorder are often vague and may include weakness, fatigue, stiffness, or loss of ability to feel hot or cold. Syringomyelia can be diagnosed with a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study. Are Chiari malformations inherited? There are several families reported in medical literature in which more than one family member has a Chiari malformation. However, no research study has ever been done to prove or disprove whether Chiari malformations are inherited. If more than one person in your family has a Chiari malformation or a spinal cord problem, please contact Medical Genetics’s toll free telephone numbe