How is subsurface exploration performed at the site ?
The geologist determines the characteristics of the onsite earth materials through the use of subsurface exploration and field geologic mapping. The actual location of the test pits and borings is determined by the geologist. Exploration is usually concentrated within the area of proposed construction, but can also be extended to other areas which may influence the proposed construction or to provide a better understanding of the geologic conditions. The basic goal of the field exploration is to determine a suitable bearing material to support the proposed structure by visually observing and sampling all types of earth materials which can influence long term performance. The geologist and soils engineering must accurately identify the various types of earth materials which underlie the site. Field geologic mapping is employed to locate and classify earth materials which are exposed at the surface of the site. Many tools are available to the geologist to be used in subsurface exploratio
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- How is subsurface exploration performed at the site ?