How is Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder diagnosed?
The diagnosis of Obsessive-Compulsive disorder is based on specific criteria. A history of obsessions or compulsions, with awareness that these thoughts or behaviors are disruptive to life is foremost in establishing a diagnosis. There are precise definitions of obsessions and compulsions that a psychologist or psychiatrist can use to assess an individual for OCD. The initial evaluation may include interviewing not only the Client but his or her family. OCD is characterized by symptoms which significantly interfere with work, school, relationships, or daily functioning. Symptoms cause significant distress, and the person with OCD knows that the thoughts and behaviors are unreasonable and uncontrollable. A family history of someone with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder or other anxiety disorder further supports the diagnosis.
