How is IVF performed?
IVF treatment involves a complex series of procedures: • Initial assessment – this includes an interview with both partners as well as general and pelvic examinations of the woman. Blood tests are performed to determine the woman’s hormone levels, rubella status, blood count and blood group. The couple is also screened for transmittable infections including HIV, syphilis and hepatitis. The man’s sperm sample is examined to determine the sperm count, its movement, the proportion of normal sperm and if it contains antibodies. A swab from the vagina may also be taken from the woman to check for infection. • Counselling of the couple – counselling can be of great help to the couple in understanding the treatment and should be available in all licensed units. Although not a compulsory requirement for treatment to proceed, couples are encouraged to utilise the opportunity for counselling. It will also help them come to terms with some of the difficulties they are likely to encounter. • Stimu
