How is hydroxyurea typically given (administered)?
Hydroxyurea is given by mouth in the form of a capsule and the dose depends on several factors, including the condition being treated, the size of the patient, the particular regimen being used and the overall health of the patient. How are patients typically monitored? Patients will usually have scheduled meetings with their healthcare provider while they are being treated with hydroxyurea. Typically, blood will be drawn to check levels of blood cells and to monitor functions of some organ systems, such as the kidneys or liver. Patients may also undergo physical examinations, scans or other measures to assess side effects and response to therapy. Patients may also have their pulmonary (lung) function monitored, as damage to the lung may occur, although uncommonly, following treatment with hydroxyurea. What are the common (occur in 30% or more of patients) side effects of treatment with hydroxyurea? • Low white blood cell levels – increases risk of infection • Low red blood cell levels
