How Is Breast Cancer in Men Diagnosed?
Signs and symptoms: Men need to know that breast cancer is not limited to only women. If you notice any breast changes, you should see your health care professional as soon as possible for evaluation. Signs to watch for include: • A lump or swelling • Skin dimpling or puckering • Nipple retraction (turning inward) • Redness or scaling of the nipple or breast skin • Discharge from the nipple However, remember that most breast lumps in men are due to gynecomastia and not cancer. Complete medical history: The first step is gathering a complete personal and family medical history. This will provide the doctor with information about your symptoms and risk factors for breast cancer or benign breast conditions. Clinical breast exam: A thorough clinical breast exam will be performed to locate the lump or suspicious area and to feel its texture, size, and relationship to the skin and muscle tissue. The doctor will also examine the rest of your body to look for any evidence of spread, such as en