How has Congress amended Section 203 of the Immigration and Nationality Act?
A. On November 12, 1999, the President approved enactment of the Nursing Relief for Disadvantaged Areas Act of 1999, Public Law 106-95 (Nursing Relief Act). Section 5 of the Nursing Relief Act amends section 203(b)(2) of the Act by adding a new subparagraph (B)(ii). The amendment establishes special rules for requests for a national interest waiver that are filed by or on behalf of physicians who are willing to work in an area or areas of the United States designated by the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) as having a shortage of health care professionals or at facilities operated by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). The amendment is applicable only to practicing licensed physicians (namely doctors of medicine and doctors of osteopathy), not other health care professionals such as nurses, physical therapists, or doctor’s assistants. The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2000, enacted on November 29, 1999, also included an essentially identical amendment to section 203