How does the problem of poverty intersect with the issue of women with HIV/AIDS?
HRH Mette-Marit: In Nicaragua, I experienced the connection between maledominant power structures and HIV related to women. If a woman’s right to control her own body is not respected, she becomes so much more vulnerable to HIV. This is a serious problem that must be addressed on all levels in society – nationally and globally. For women in some parts of the world, being married is a great risk – because it is quite common that their husbands have unprotected sex with others. Lack of education is another important factor that makes girls and women in poor countries vulnerable to infection. Regrettably, we see that boys in poor families are prioritized before girls to access education. It is therefore important that HIV prevention programs and information about HIV transmission takes place in arenas independent from school. There is also a physical side to poverty and HIV. If you are already HIV-positive, malnutrition can worsen the virus’ effect on the body. Ms. Fitzgerald: Your Royal
