How does the meniscus tear?
Anyone can experience a meniscal tear. Most commonly, a tear occurs during an activity in which there has been a twisting (torque) of the knee as occurs with pivoting, cutting, rotation or decelerating. These injuries are prevalent in both contact and non-contact sports. A meniscal tear may be an isolated injury or can occur in combination with other knee injuries. A meniscal tear can also result as a part of the normal aging process. Over time, the meniscus softens and can weaken and may result in a degenerative tear. This type of tear may occur during a routine activity such as getting out of a chair or getting up from working in the garden. What are the symptoms? • Knee pain • Swelling • Possibly a “popping” sensation or clicking • Tenderness when pressing on the meniscus • Limited motion of the knee joint How is a meniscal tear diagnosed? Your physician will obtain a detailed history and do a thorough examination. If s/he suspects a meniscal tear, s/he may obtain x-rays and an MRI.
